Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
Single word	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Paracassina kounhiensis (Mocquard, 1905)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Hyperoliidae > Subfamily: Kassininae > Genus: Paracassina > Species: Paracassina kounhiensis

Rothschildia kounhiensis Mocquard, 1905, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, 11: 288. Syntypes: MNHNP (3 specimens); MNHNP 1905.234–3We can 6 according to Guibé, 1950 "1948", Cat. Types Amph. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.: 46. Type locality: "Ouardji et de la vallee de Kounhi en Abyssinie [= Ethiopia]"; restricted to Kounhi Valley, Ethiopia by Largen, 2001, Tropical Zool., 14: 355, who doubted the provenance of the specimen supposedly from Uargi.

Tornierella pulchra Ahl, 1924, Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, 11: 10. Syntypes: ZMB (2 specimens), registration numbers not provided in the original publication; these being ZMB 26917 (Garamulata) and 26918 (Somaliland) Type localities: "Garamulata, ca. 2800 m hoch, im Wald [= Gara Muleta Mountain, East Harerge Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, ca. 2800 m a.s.l., in forest]" and "Somaliland [= Eastern Oromia Region, Ethiopia]". Synonymy (with Kassina obscura kounhiensis) by Largen, 1975, Monit. Zool. Ital., N.S., Suppl., 6: 18; Drewes and Roth, 1981, Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 72: 267–287.

Rothschildia abyssinica Parker, 1930, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1930: 5. Holotype: BMNH 1895.12.31.29 by original designation; reregistered as 1947.2.10.32 according to museum records. Type locality: "Budda Pleateau, Ethiopia, (7° 30′ N. x 4° 20′ E, 7800 ft.)". Synonymy by Largen, 1975, Monit. Zool. Ital., N.S., Suppl., 6: 18; Drewes and Roth, 1981, Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 72: 267–287.

Mocquardia kounhiensis — Ahl, 1931, Das Tierreich, 55: 461.

Kassina kounhiensis — Perret, 1958, Bull. Inst. Franç. Afr. Noire, Ser. A, 20: 1438.

Kassina obscura kounhiensis — Largen, 1975, Monit. Zool. Ital., N.S., Suppl., 6: 18.

Tornierella kounhiensis — Drewes and Roth, 1981, Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 72: 268.

Kassina (Paracassina) kounhiensis — Dubois, 1987 "1986", Alytes, 5: 38.

English Names

Kouni Valley Striped Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 69).

Mocquard's Mountain Kassina (Largen and Spawls, 2010, Amph. Rept. Ethiopia Eritrea: 127).

Distribution

Ethiopian highlands, east of the Rift Valley, 1980–3200 m elevation.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Ethiopia

Endemic: Ethiopia

Comment

The two nominal subspecies are separated in Ethiopia by the Rift Valley. Largen, 2001, Tropical Zool., 14: 355–356, discussed the types (doubting the provenance of MNHNP 1905.0234). See account and map for Ethiopia by Largen and Spawls, 2010, Amph. Rept. Ethiopia Eritrea: 127–129. Channing, Rödel, and Channing, 2012, Tadpoles of Africa: 242–243, provided information on comparative larval morphology.. Schiøtz, 1999, Treefrogs Afr.: 315–316, provided a brief account and map. Channing and Rödel, 2019, Field Guide Frogs & Other Amph. Afr.: 146–147, provided a brief account, photograph, and range map.

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For access to available specimen data for this species, from over 350 scientific collections, go to Vertnet.