Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
Single word	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Leptobrachium lumadorum Brown, Siler, Diesmos, and Alcala, 2010

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Megophryidae > Subfamily: Leptobrachiinae > Genus: Leptobrachium > Species: Leptobrachium lumadorum

Leptobrachium lumadorum Brown, Siler, Diesmos, and Alcala, 2010 "2009", Herpetol. Monogr., 23: 30. Holotype: PNM 9561, by original designation. Type locality: "Philippines, Mindanao Island, Zamboanga Del Sur Province, Zamboanga City, Barangay Baluno, Pasonanca Natural Park, Sitio km 24 (N 07.108°, E 122.0289° WGS 84)".

Common Names

Mindanao Litter Frog (Diesmos, del Prado, Kim, Caguimbal, Venturina, Lorenzo, and Diesmos, 2026, ZooKeys, 1269: 309).

Distribution

Southern and central portions of Mindano as well as Basilan and Samar Is., Philippines; conspicuously absent from Leyte, Bohol, and the smaller islands associated with Mindanao.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Philippines

Endemic: Philippines

Comment

Confused with Leptobrachium hasseltii prior to its naming according to the original publication. See brief notes for Mindanao, Philippines, by Sanguila, Cobb, Siler, Diesmos, Alcala, and Brown, 2016, ZooKeys, 624: 31–33. See comments by Baron, Marin, Logramonte, and Mohagan, 2021, Asian Herpetol. Res., 12: 76–87. In the Leptobrachium montanum complex of Al-Razi, Maria, and Poyarkov, 2021, J. Nat. Hist., London, 55: 85–114, who reported on molecular systematics. Flores, Mondejar, Caballero, Maceda, Olowa, and Nuñeza, 2025, Biodiversitas, 26: 3769–3780, discussed the habitat in Mount Gutom Protected Landscape on Zamboanga del Norte, Mindanao, Philippines. Diesmos, del Prado, Kim, Caguimbal, Venturina, Lorenzo, and Diesmos, 2026, ZooKeys, 1269: 303–328, discussed the range on Samar I., Philippines. Sanguila, Labaja, Bernstein, and Brown, 2026, ZooKeys, 1272: 203–251, reported the species from the Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary, eastern Mindanao I., Philippines. Baguio and Nuñeza, 2026, Internatl. J. Multidiscipl. Res., 8: 1–19, discussed habitat preference in the Mt. Sumagaya Range, Misamis Oriental, Mindanao, Philippines.

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For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
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For related information on conservation and images as well as observations see iNaturalist