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Rana ulma Matsui, 2011
Rana ulma Matsui, 2011, Curr. Herpetol., Kyoto, 30: 115. Holotype: KUHE 28141, by original designation. Type locality: "Taiho, Ogimi-son, Okinawajima Is., Okinawa Prefecture, Japan (26° 39′ N, 128° 08′ E, 150 m asl)".
Rana (Rana) ulma — Yuan, Zhou, Chen, Poyarkov, Chen, Jang-Liaw, Chou, Matzke, Iizuka, Min, Kuzmin, Zhang, Cannatella, Hillis, and Che, 2016, Syst. Biol., 65: 835.
English Names
Okinawa Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 109 [based on Rana ulma, then thought to be Rana okinavana]).
Ryukyu Brown Frog (Maeda and Matsui, 1990, Frogs Toads Japan, Ed. 2: 55; Goris and Maeda, 2004, Guide Amph. Rept. Japan: 80 [based Rana ulma and Rana kobai, then thought to be Rana okinavana]).
Distribution
So far known only from Okinawajima Is. and Kumejima Is. of the Okinawa Island Group, Central Ryukyus, Japan.
Comment
Substantial genetic variation among populations is evident according to the original publication. Matsui, 2007, Zool. Sci., Tokyo, 24: 199-204, showed that this species, long misidentified as "Rana okinavana" (actually a senior synonym of Babina psaltes) was unnamed. Shibata and Matsui, 1985, Bull. Osaka Mus. Nat. Hist., 38: 1-4. Maeda and Matsui, 1990, Frogs Toads Japan, Ed. 2: 52-55, provided account as Rana okinavana. Sumida, Ueda, and Nishioka, 2003, Zool. Sci., Tokyo, 20: 567-580, reported on molecular phylogenetic relationships and reproductive incompatability of this species (as Rana okinavana) with other brown frogs in East Asia. Goris and Maeda, 2004, Guide Amph. Rept. Japan: 80-82, provided an account (as Rana okinavana), map, and photograph. See photograph, map, description of geographic range and habitat, and conservation status (as Rana okinavana) in Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox, Berridge, Ramani, and Young, 2008, Threatened Amph. World: 509. See Rana kobai, which was confused with this species, as Rana okinavana, until recently.
External links:
Please note: these links will take you to external websites not affiliated with the American Museum of Natural History. We are not responsible for their content.
- For additional sources of information from other sites search Google
- For images search CalPhoto Images and Google Images
- To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
- For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
- For related information on conservation and images as well as observation see iNaturalist; for a quick link to their maps see iNaturalist KML
- For access to available specimen data for this species, from over 350 scientific collections, go to Vertnet.