Raorchestes kempiae (Boulenger, 1919)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Rhacophoridae > Subfamily: Rhacophorinae > Genus: Raorchestes > Species: Raorchestes kempiae

Ixalus kempiae Boulenger, 1919, Rec. Indian Mus., 16: 208. Holotype: BMNH. Type locality: "Garo Hills, Assam . . . . above Tura", Meghalaya, India.

Rhacophorus (Philautus) kempiaeAhl, 1931, Das Tierreich, 55: 53, 69.

Philautus kempiaeBourret, 1942, Batr. Indochine: 450–451; Inger, 1985, in Frost (ed.), Amph. Species World: 91.

Philautus (Philautus) kempiaeBossuyt and Dubois, 2001, Zeylanica, 6: 41.

Philautus kempiiChanda, 2002, Handb. Indian Amph.: 158. Incorrect subsequent spelling.

Raorchestes kempiae — Naveen, Chandramouli, Babu, Ryndongsngi, Karunakaran, and Kumara, 2024, Herpetozoa, Wien, 37: 359–372. 

Raorchestes cangyuanensis Wu, Suwannapoom, Xu, Murphy, and Che in Wu, Suwannapoom, Xu, Chen, Jin, Chen, Murphy, and Che, 2019, Zool. Res., Kunming, 40: 559. Holotype:  KIZ 015856, by original designation. Type locality: "from Cangyuan County, Yunnan Province, China (N23.22542°, E99.22509°, 1 272 m a.s.l.)". urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:735566BF-4677-479B-B5D0-E52D1468C229. Synonymy by  Naveen, Chandramouli, Babu, Ryndongsngi, Karunakaran, and Kumara, 2024, Herpetozoa, Wien, 37: 359–372. 

Common Names

Tura Bubble-nest Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 112).

Kemp's Bush Frog (Das and Dutta, 1998, Hamadryad, 23: 66; Dinesh, Radhakrishnan, Gururaja, and Bhatta, 2009, Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Occas. Pap., 302: 103; Mathew and Sen, 2010, Pict. Guide Amph. NE India: 96).

Tura Shrub Frog (Dinesh, Radhakrishnan, Deepak, and Kulkarni, 2023, Fauna India Checklist, vers. 5.0 : 12).

Cangyuan Bush Frog (No longer recognized: Dinesh, Radhakrishnan, Deepak, and Kulkarni, 2023, Fauna India Checklist, vers. 5.0 : 13).

Distribution

Garo Hills of Meghalaya, from Mizoram, northeastern India, and from Satchari National Park, Bangladesh; Cangyuan County, Yunnan, China, N23.22542°, E99.22509°, elevation 1272 m), presumably to be found in intervening Myanmar. 

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Bangladesh, China, People's Republic of, India

Likely/Controversially Present: Myanmar

Comment

Chanda, 2002, Handb. Indian Amph.: 158, provided a brief account. Dutta, 1997, Amph. India Sri Lanka: 81, provided access to literature and range. Mathew and Sen, 2010, Pict. Guide Amph. NE India: 96–97, provided a brief characterization and a photograph. Garg, Suyesh, Das, Bee, and Biju, 2021, PeerJ, 9 (e10791): 2, doubted that either this species is actually a member of Philautus or possibly a synonym of some non-Philautus species; it is uncear which from their statement.  Naveen, Chandramouli, Babu, Ryndongsngi, Karunakaran, and Kumara, 2024, Herpetozoa, Wien, 37: 359–372, rediscovered the species and, based on morphology and molecular markers, reassigned the species to Raorchestes, and provided new localities. Also, on the basis of morphology and molecular markers, places Raorchest cangyuanensis in synonymy. 

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