Amphibian Species of the World

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
Single word	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search for "Trachycephalus" returned 35 results

Trachycephalus Tschudi, 1838
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus
Trachycephalus resinifictrix (Goeldi, 1907)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-resinifictrix
Trachycephalus macrotis (Andersson, 1945)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-macrotis
Trachycephalus quadrangulum (Boulenger, 1882)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-quadrangulum
Trachycephalus typhonius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-typhonius
Trachycephalus "vermiculatus" (Cope, 1877)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-vermiculatus
Trachycephalus venezolanus (Mertens, 1950)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-venezolanus
Trachycephalus atlas Bokermann, 1966
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-atlas
Trachycephalus nigromaculatus Tschudi, 1838
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-nigromaculatus
Trachycephalus coriaceus (Peters, 1867)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-coriaceus
Trachycephalus mesophaeus (Hensel, 1867)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-mesophaeus
Trachycephalus helioi Nunes, Suárez, Gordo, and Pombal, 2013
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-helioi
Trachycephalus dibernardoi Kwet and Solé, 2008
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-dibernardoi
Trachycephalus imitatrix (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-imitatrix
Trachycephalus cunauaru Gordo, Toledo, Suárez, Kawashita-Ribeiro, Ávila, Morais, and Nunes, 2013
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-cunauaru
Trachycephalus jordani (Stejneger and Test, 1891)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-jordani
Trachycephalus hadroceps (Duellman and Hoogmoed, 1992)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-hadroceps
Trachycephalus lepidus (Pombal, Haddad, and Cruz, 2003)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-lepidus
Trachycephalus mambaiensis Cintra, Silva, Silva, Garcia, and Zaher, 2009
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Trachycephalus/Trachycephalus-mambaiensis
Osteopilus crucialis (Harlan, 1826)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteopilus/Osteopilus-crucialis
Osteopilus Fitzinger, 1843
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteopilus
Nannophrys Günther, 1869
Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Dicroglossinae/Nannophrys
Osteocephalus vilarsi (Melin, 1941)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteocephalus/Osteocephalus-vilarsi
Osteocephalus planiceps Cope, 1874
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteocephalus/Osteocephalus-planiceps
Osteopilus dominicensis (Tschudi, 1838)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteopilus/Osteopilus-dominicensis
Osteopilus septentrionalis (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteopilus/Osteopilus-septentrionalis
Nyctimantis siemersi (Mertens, 1937)
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Nyctimantis/Nyctimantis-siemersi
Phyllomedusa coelestis (Cope, 1874)
Amphibia/Anura/Phyllomedusidae/Phyllomedusa/Phyllomedusa-coelestis
Osteocephalus taurinus Steindachner, 1862
Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Osteocephalus/Osteocephalus-taurinus
Nannophrys ceylonensis Günther, 1869
Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Dicroglossinae/Nannophrys/Nannophrys-ceylonensis

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