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Craugastor stejnegerianus (Cope, 1893)
Hylodes stejnegerianus Cope, 1893, Proc. Am. Philos. Soc., 31: 338. Holotype: "No. 295" in Museo Nacional de Costa Rica; now presumed lost. Type locality: "Palmar", Provincia Puntarenas, Costa Rica.
Eleutherodactylus stejnegerianus — Stejneger, 1904, Annu. Rep. U.S. Natl. Mus. for 1902: 582-583, by implication; Lynch, 1965, Nat. Hist. Misc., 182: 7.
Microbatrachylus stejnegerianus — Taylor, 1952, Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull., 35: 676.
Eleutherodactylus (Craugastor) stejnegerianus — Hedges, 1989, in Woods (ed.), Biogeograph. W. Indies: 317, by implication; Lynch, 1996, in Powell and Henderson (eds.), Contr. W. Indian Herpetol.: 154.
Craugastor stejnegerianus — Crawford and Smith, 2005, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 35: 551, by implication; Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green, and Wheeler, 2006, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 297: 361.
Craugastor (Craugastor) stejnegerianus — Hedges, Duellman, and Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1737: 41.
Common Names
Stejneger's Robber Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 79).
Stejneger's Flesh-bellied Frog (Cossel, Twining, Di Stefano, O’Brien, Reich, and Sandoval-Alanis, 2019, Herpetol. Conserv. Biol., 14: 237).
Distribution
Humid lowlands on the Pacific versant of western Panama and Costa Rica, on the Meseta Central Occidental, and in gallery forests in the subhumid northwest and peripherally on the Atlantic lowlands near Laguna Arenal, 3–1330 m elevation.
Geographic Occurrence
Natural Resident: Costa Rica, Panama
Comment
Removed from the synonymy of Eleutherodactylus bransfordii by Miyamoto, 1983, Syst. Zool., 32: 43-51. See comment under Eleutherodactylus bransfordii. In the Eleutherodactylus (Craugastor) rhodopis group according to Lynch and Duellman, 1997, Univ. Kansas Mus. Nat. Hist. Spec. Publ., 23: 233. See account by Savage, 2002, Amph. Rept. Costa Rica: 261–262, who included this species in his Eleutherodactylus rhodopis series, Eleutherodactylus rhodopis group. In the Craugastor rhodopis species series, Craugastor podiciferus species group of Hedges, Duellman, and Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1737: 41, and of Padial, Grant, and Frost, 2014, Zootaxa, 3825: 123. Köhler, 2011, Amph. Cent. Am.: 140–191, provided a key to the genera and species of Brachycephaloidea (= Craugastoridae, Eleutherodactylidae) in Central America and provided maps and photographs of the species, including this one. Premontane populations of Costa Rica and Panama referred to Craugastor gabbi by Arias, Chaves, Crawford, and Parra-Olea, 2016, Zootaxa, 4132: 347–363. Twining and Cossel, 2017, Mesoam. Herpetol., 4: 129–136, and Cossel, Twining, Di Stefano, O’Brien, Reich, and Sandoval-Alanis, 2019, Herpetol. Conserv. Biol., 14: 235–249, reported on vocalization. In the Craugastor podiciferus group, Craugastor stejnegerianus clade of Arias, Crawford, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2025, PeerJ, 13(e18212): 1–33, who reported on the molecular phylogenetics of the species group and provided a dot map of the distribution.
External links:
Please note: these links will take you to external websites not affiliated with the American Museum of Natural History. We are not responsible for their content.
- For access to general information see Wikipedia
- For additional sources of general information from other websites search Google
- For access to relevant technical literature search Google Scholar
- For images search CalPhoto Images and Google Images
- To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
- For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
- For information on conservation status and distribution see the IUCN Redlist
- For information on distribution, habitat, and conservation see the Map of Life
- For related information on conservation and images as well as observations see iNaturalist