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Plectrohyla glandulosa (Boulenger, 1883)
Hyla glandulosa Boulenger, 1883, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 5, 12: 164. Syntypes: BMNH 1947.2.20.40–41 (formerly 1883.5.24.14–15) according to Condit, 1964, J. Ohio Herpetol. Soc., 4: 90; BMNH 1940.2.20.40 [in error for 1947.2.20.40, according to Duellman, 1977, Das Tierreich, 95: 166] designated lectotype by Duellman, 1964, Copeia, 1964: 456. Type locality: "Guatemala".
Plectrohyla cotzicensis Stuart, 1948, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 61: 17. Holotype: UMMZ 95902, by original designation. Type locality: "Source of the Rio Cuilco on the slopes of Cerro Cotzic about 2 kilometers northwest of Ixchiguan, Departament of San Marcos, Guatemala. Elevation, about 3500 meters." Synonymy by Duellman, 1964, Copeia, 1964: 455.
Plectrohyla glandulosa — Duellman, 1964, Copeia, 1964: 455.
Common Names
Forest Spikethumb Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 62).
Distribution
Widely distributed in fir forest, pine-cypress forest, and montane grasslands at elevation of 2400–3500 m in the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes and the central and southern highlands of Guatemala.
Geographic Occurrence
Natural Resident: Guatemala
Endemic: Guatemala
Comment
See account by Duellman, 1970, Monogr. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas: 572–575, and note by Duellman, 2001, Hylid Frogs Middle Am., Ed. 2: 1061. See comment under Plectrohyla psiloderma. In the Plectrohyla guatemalensis group of Faivovich, Haddad, Garcia, Frost, Campbell, and Wheeler, 2005, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 294: 105. Urbina-Cardona and Loyola, 2008, Tropical Conserv. Sci., 1: 417–445, modeled the distribution. See illustration, map, description of geographic range and habitat, and conservation status in Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox, Berridge, Ramani, and Young, 2008, Threatened Amph. World: 270. Köhler, 2011, Amph. Cent. Am.: 246–255, provided a brief summary of natural history for the species of Plectrohyla in Central America and provided a range map and photograph for this species. González-Martínez, Núñez-Robles, and Ariano-Sánchez, 2021, Rev. Latinoam. Herpetol., 4: 226–227, discussed declining populations and the rediscovery of an adult in 2018 (otherwise last see in 1976) at the crater of Chicabal volcano, San Martín Sacatepéquez, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
External links:
Please note: these links will take you to external websites not affiliated with the American Museum of Natural History. We are not responsible for their content.
- For access to general information see Wikipedia
- For additional sources of general information from other websites search Google
- For access to relevant technical literature search Google Scholar
- For images search CalPhoto Images and Google Images
- To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
- For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
- For information on conservation status and distribution see the IUCN Redlist
- For information on distribution, habitat, and conservation see the Map of Life
- For related information on conservation and images as well as observations see iNaturalist