Mantidactylus dichromus Vences, Köhler, Mitze, Petzold, Preick, Raselimanana, Rakotoarison, Riemann, Rödel, Wastyn, Scherz, and Glaw, 2026

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Mantellidae > Subfamily: Mantellinae > Genus: Mantidactylus > Species: Mantidactylus dichromus

Mantidactylus (Chonomantis) dichromus Vences, Köhler, Mitze, Petzold, Preick, Raselimanana, Rakotoarison, Riemann, Rödel, Wastyn, Scherz, and Glaw, 2026, Spixiana, München, 48: 278. Holotype: ZSM 5070/2005, by original designation. Type locality: "Nosy Mangabe islet off Maroantsetra, North East of Madagascar (geographical coordinates 15.4959° S, 49.7693° E, ca. 50-100 m a. s. l.)".  

Common Names

None noted. 

Distribution

Known from four lowland localities at relatively low elevations  (5- to 100 m)in the northern Central East of Madagascar: (1) the type locality, Nosy Mangabe, (2) Ambodiriana, (3) Befanjana, (4) Ampasimazava, and (5) Betampona. 

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Madagascar

Endemic: Madagascar

Comment

Corresponds to Mantidactylus sp. 10 of  Vieites, Wollenberg, Andreone, Köhler, Glaw, and Vences, 2009, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106: 8267–8272, and Carné and Vieites, 2024, Diversity & Distributions, 30 (12: e13912): 1-13, according to the original publication, where comparative morphology and molecular markers were provided. 

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