Uperodon assamensis (Das, Sengupta, Ahmed, and Dutta, 2005)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Microhylidae > Subfamily: Microhylinae > Genus: Uperodon > Species: Uperodon assamensis

Kaloula assamensis Das, Sengupta, Ahmed, and Dutta, 2005, Hamadryad, 29: 103. Holotype: ZSIC A.100069, by original designation. Type locality: "Majbat (26° 45′ N; 92° 20′ E; 141 m ASL), Sonitpur District, Assam state, north-east India".

Uperodon assamensisPortik, Streicher, and Wiens, 2023, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 188 (107907): 66. 

Common Names

Assamese Balloon Frog (Ahmed, Das, and Dutta, 2009, Amph. Rept. NE India: 31).

Assam Narrowmouth Toad (Dinesh, Radhakrishnan, Gururaja, and Bhatta, 2009, Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Occas. Pap., 302: 51).

Assam Painted Frog (Dinesh, Radhakrishnan, Deepak, and Kulkarni, 2023, Fauna India Checklist, vers. 5.0 : 7).

Distribution

Known from four localities in Sonitpur District, one in Bongaigaon District, one (Manas National Park) in Baka District, and one in Darang District, Assam, India; (Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary) in Arunachal Pradesh, India; Cooch Behar and Jalpaiguri districts, northeastern West Bengal, and from the Valmiki Tiger Reserve in Bihar, northeastern Indial also reported from Ratnanagar, Nepal (iNaturalist, no voucher) and from Madaripur District, Bangladesh. Records from Bangladesh and Nepal require genetic confirmation. 

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Bangladesh, India, Nepal

Comment

Talukdar, Soud, and Deuti, 2007, Cobra, Chennai, 1 (1): 18-20, provided a new record and summarized the known range. Paul, Biswas, and Deuti, 2007, Cobra, Chennai, 1 (3): 15-16, provided a record for northeastern West Bengal. Das and Dutta, 2007, Hamadryad, 31: 154–181, noted no larval descriptions in the literature. Ahmed, Das, and Dutta, 2009, Amph. Rept. NE India: 31, provided a brief account for northeastern India. Mathew and Sen, 2010, Pict. Guide Amph. NE India: 63, provided a brief characterization and photographs. Nath, Ahmed, and Singha, 2011, Frog Leg, 17: 22–23, provided a record from Bongagaon District, Assam, India. Deuti, Sethy, Ray, and Chattopadhyay, 2012, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 109: 208–209, reported the species from  Valmiki Tiger Reserve in Bihar. India. Das, Basu, Converse, and Choudhury, 2012, J. Threatened Taxa, 4: 2556, noted an animal in Uttar Pradesh that resembles this species in color pattern but with different in morphometrics and web formula; they treated it as an unknown, possibly unnamed species. Mandal, Lahkar, Basumatary, and Purkayastha, 2024, Reptiles & Amphibians, 31(e21129): 1–2, reported a specimen from Manas National Park, Assam, India, near the Bhutan border and provided a dot map of the known distribution of the species. Hasan, Uddin, Islam, Uddin, Ullah, Roy, Köck, Andrijczuk, Chowdhury, and Al Haidar, 2025, Check List, 21: 1153–1159, reported the species from Madaripur District, Bangladesh, and a dot map and summary of the known distribution provided. 

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