Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
Single word	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Hypselotriton cyanurus (Liu, Hu, and Yang, 1962)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Caudata > Family: Salamandridae > Subfamily: Pleurodelinae > Genus: Hypselotriton > Species: Hypselotriton cyanurus

Cynops cyanurus Liu, Hu, and Yang, 1962, Acta Zool. Sinica, 14: 385. Holotype: CIB 591200, by original designation. Type locality: "De-wu, Shui-cheng, altitude 1,790 meters", western Guizhou, China.

Cynops cyanurus cyanurus — Yang, 1983, Zool. Res., Kunming, 4: 124.

Hypselotriton (Hypselotriton) cyanurus — Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009, Alytes, 26: 45.

Hypselotriton (Hypselotriton) cyanurus cyanurus — Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009, Alytes, 26: 65.

Common Names

Cyan Newt (Cynops cyanurus: Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 35).

Blue-tailed Fire-bellied Newt (Cynops cyanurus cyanurus: Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 54).

Distribution

Western Guizhou (Shuicheng County), China, between 2400 and 2600 m elevation.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: China, People's Republic of

Endemic: China, People's Republic of

Comment

See accounts by Yang, 1991, Amph. Fauna of Yunnan: 31-32, Ye, Fei, and Hu, 1993, Rare and Economic Amph. China 99, and Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 52-54. Fei, Ye, Huang, Jiang, and Xie, 2005, in Fei et al. (eds.), Illust. Key Chinese Amph.: 48, compared the subspecies Cynops cyanurus cyanurus and Cynops cyanurus chuxiongensis. Fei, Hu, Ye, and Huang, 2006, Fauna Sinica, Amph. 1: 329-337, provided an account and range map. Wu, Wang, Jiang, and Hanken, 2010, Zootaxa, 2346: 42-52, commented on range and relationships (as Cynops cyanurus). Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2010, Colored Atlas of Chinese Amph.: 96-97, provided brief accounts (as Cynops cyanurus chuxiongensis (now part of Hypselotriton yunnanensis) and Cynops cyanurus cyanurus) including photographs of specimens and habitat. Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2012, Colored Atlas Chinese Amph. Distr.: 121–122, provided accounts, photographs, and map. Hypselotriton cyanurus and Hypselotriton yunnanensis considered different species by Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2012, Alytes, 28: 119, by reason of their allopatry and morphological and behavioral distinctiveness. Raffaëlli, 2013, Urodeles du Monde, 2nd ed.: 154, provided a brief account , figures, and map. Yuan, Jiang, Ding, Zhang, and Che, 2013, Asian Herpetol. Res., Ser. 2, 4: 116–123, reported on the molecular phylogenetics of this species. Raffaëlli, 2013, Urodeles du Monde, 2nd ed.: 154, provided a brief account , figures, and map. Sparreboom, 2014, Salamanders Old World: 181–184, reviewed the biology, characteristics, distribution, reproduction, and conservation of the species. Fei and Ye, 2016, Amph. China, 1: 396–398, provided an account (as Cynops cyanurus cyanurus), photograph, an range map and note that this is a member of the Cynops cyanurus group. Raffaëlli, 2022, Salamanders & Newts of the World: 427–428, provided an account summarizing systematics, life history, population status, and distribution (including a polygon map). But, Raffaelli also suggested that the taxonomic situation is far from clear.

External links:

Please note: these links will take you to external websites not affiliated with the American Museum of Natural History. We are not responsible for their content.

For access to general information see Wikipedia
For additional sources of general information from other websites search Google
For access to relevant technical literature search Google Scholar
For images search CalPhoto Images and Google Images
To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
For information on conservation status and distribution see the IUCN Redlist
For information on distribution, habitat, and conservation see the Map of Life
For related information on conservation and images as well as observations see iNaturalist
For additional information specific to China see Amphibia China
For access to available specimen data for this species, from over 350 scientific collections, go to Vertnet.