Hyloxalus jacobuspetersi (Rivero, 1991)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Superfamily: Dendrobatoidea > Family: Dendrobatidae > Subfamily: Hyloxalinae > Genus: Hyloxalus > Species: Hyloxalus jacobuspetersi

Colostethus jacobuspetersi Rivero, 1991, Caribb. J. Sci., 27: 2. Holotype: USNM 282893, by original designation. Type locality: "Quito, Barrio Villa Flora, S. part of the city, 2800 m, Provincia de Pichincha", Ecuador

Colostethus torrenticola Rivero, 1991, Caribb. J. Sci., 27: 4. Holotype: USNM 282603, by original designation. Type locality: "5 km N. Pallatanga, at waterfall and Saint Mary Sanctuary, 2450 m, Provincia Chimborazo", Ecuador. Synonymy by Coloma, 1995, Misc. Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 87: 35.

Hyloxalus jacobuspetersi —  Santos, Baquero, Barrio-Amorós, Coloma, Erdtmann, Lima, and Cannatella, 2014, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci., 281(20141761): supporting text p. 10. See comment. 

Common Names

Quito Rocket Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 48; Coloma and Duellman, 2025, Amph. Ecuador. Vol. 2: xxxii). 

Rana Cohete de Quito (Spanish: Coloma and Duellman, 2025, Amph. Ecuador. Vol. 2: xxxii).

Waterfall Rocket Frog (Colostethus torrenticola: Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 49).

Distribution

Inter-Andean valleys on the western slopes of the Andes in northern and central Ecuador (Imbabura, Pichincha, Cotopaxi, Chimborazo, Bolívar, and Cañar provinces), where it occupies areas between 1500 and 3951 m.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: Ecuador

Endemic: Ecuador

Comment

See account by Coloma, 1995, Misc. Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 87: 35. The MS name Colostethus orthius Edwards, 1974, Unpubl. PhD Dissert., U. Kansas: 244, is included in this taxon. Almendáriz C. and Orcés, 2004, Rev. Politécnica, Quito, 25: 110-111, provided distributional data for Ecuador. See photograph, map, description of geographic range and habitat, and conservation status (as Colostethus jacobuspetersi) in Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox, Berridge, Ramani, and Young, 2008, Threatened Amph. World: 223. See comments by Grant, Rada, Anganoy-Criollo, Batista, Dias, Jeckel, Machado, and Rueda-Almonacid, 2017, S. Am. J. Herpetol., 12 (Special Issue): 1–90, regarding the placement of this species in Hyloxalus by Santos, Baquero, Barrio-Amorós, Coloma, Erdtmann, Lima, and Cannatella, 2014, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. B, Biol. Sci., 281(20141761): supporting text p. 10. Coloma and Duellman, 2025, Amph. Ecuador. Vol. 2: 133–134, provided an account, with photographs, which summarized identification, adult and larval morphology, systematics, natural history, distribution (including a dot map for Ecuador), conservation, and (on p. 557) the advertisement call. 

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